季生福,关月明,吴平易.柠檬酸络合法制备Ni2P/SBA-15催化剂及加氢脱硫性能[J].分子催化,2012,(3):197-203
柠檬酸络合法制备Ni2P/SBA-15催化剂及加氢脱硫性能
Preparation of Ni2P/SBA-15 Catalysts Using Citrate Acid Method and Its Hydrodeslfurization Performance
投稿时间:2012-03-27  修订日期:2012-04-28
DOI:
中文关键词:  柠檬酸、磷化镍、SBA-15、二苯并噻吩、加氢脱硫
英文关键词:Citric acid  Nickel phosphide  SBA–15  Dibenzothiophene  Hydrodesulfurization
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
作者单位E-mail
季生福* 北京化工大学 jisf@mail.buct.edu.cn 
关月明 北京化工大学 jisf@mail.buct.edu.cn 
吴平易 中国石油石油化工研究院 jisf@mail.buct.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      以介孔分子筛SBA-15为载体, Ni组分采用柠檬酸(CA)络合法,制备了Ni2P质量含量为25%-45%、P/Ni为0.8、CA/Ni为0-1.5的一系列CA-Ni2P/SBA-15催化剂。利用XRD和N2吸脱附表征了催化剂结构,以二苯并噻吩(DBT)为模型硫合物,对催化剂加氢脱硫(HDS)性能进行了评价,考察了CA/Ni比对催化剂结构和反应性能的影响。结果表明,催化剂仍然保持有介孔结构,催化活性物相为Ni2P。反应温度为300℃-340℃时,Ni2P含量和CA/Ni比都对催化剂的性能有一定的影响,反应温度在360℃以上时,Ni2P含量和CA/Ni比对催化剂性能的影响不明显。Ni2P含量为35%、CA/Ni比为1.0的催化剂具有最好的HDS活性,DBT的转化率可达98%。
英文摘要:
      A series of CA-Ni2P/SBA-15 catalysts, which the SBA-15 was as support, the citrate acid (CA) was as the chelating agent of Ni, the Ni2P content was from 25% to 45%, the molar ratio of Ni/P was 0.8 and the molar ratio of CA/Ni from 0 to 1.5, were prepared. The structure of the catalysts was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and N2 adsorption/desorption technique. The catalytic activities of the catalysts for the hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of dibenzothiophene (DBT) were evaluated. The effects of the CA/Ni molar ratio on the structure and catalytic activities of the catalysts were investigated. The results indicated that the mesoporous structure of SBA-15 was still preserved in the CA-Ni2P/SBA-15 catalysts. The crystal phase of the catalysts was Ni2P. When the reaction temperature ranged from 300℃ to 340℃, the performance of catalysts was impacted by the Ni2P content and the CA/Ni molar ratio. However, the effects of the Ni2P content and the CA/Ni molar ratio on the performance of the catalysts was not obvious when the reaction temperature was over 360℃. The CA-Ni2P/SBA-15 catalyst with 35% Ni2P and the CA/Ni molar ratio as 1.0 exhibits the best catalytic performance for HDS. The conversion of the DBT can reach 98%.
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