黄振星,李亚飞,李越湘,彭绍琴.聚乙烯醇对光还原Ni2+制备纳米Ni性能及染料敏化制氢的影响[J].分子催化,2017,31(2):181-187 |
聚乙烯醇对光还原Ni2+制备纳米Ni性能及染料敏化制氢的影响 |
Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol on Performance of Ni Nanoparticles Prepared by Photoreduction of Ni2+ and Its Dye-sensitized Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
投稿时间:2017-01-10 修订日期:2017-02-15 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 纳米镍 聚乙烯醇 染料敏化 制氢 |
英文关键词:nano-Ni polyvinyl alcohol dye sensitization hydrogen production |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(21163012,21563019);江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ13065);江西省自然科学基金资助(20151BAB203013);化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室开放基金(CRE-2016-C-102)资助 |
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中文摘要: |
采用染料曙红-Y(EY)作为敏化剂将Ni2+光还原制备纳米Ni.在该反应体系中,不加入PVA时,光还原所得到的纳米Ni为球状粒子;而加入PVA,由于其模板导向作用,多数纳米镍呈现棒状.吸附在Ni表面的PVA能够促进光生电子从EY向棒状镍转移,从而提高其染料敏化制氢的活性和稳定性. |
英文摘要: |
Ni nanoparticles were fabricated by photoreduction of Ni2+ using dye eosin-Y as a sensitizer. In this reaction system, in the absence of PVA sphere-like Ni nanoparticles were obtained by the photoreduction; whereas in the presence of PVA, due to its template guiding role, the prepared Ni nanoparticles showed rod-like morphology. The PVA adsorbed on rod-like Ni nanoparticles can promote the transfer of photoinduced electrons from eosin-Y to Ni, leading to increase of the activity and stability of the dye-sensitized photocatalytic hydrogen production. |
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