吕功煊,张旭强.负氢体系中Cs到Ba的嬗变转化[J].分子催化,2019,33(6):495-500
负氢体系中Cs到Ba的嬗变转化
Cs to Ba Element Transmutation in the Presence of Hydride
投稿时间:2019-11-17  修订日期:2019-12-12
DOI:
中文关键词:  Cs嬗变为Ba  负氢  同位素浓度和比例  ICP-MS
英文关键词:Cs to Ba element transmutation  hydride  isotope concentration and ratio  ICP-MS
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos. 21673262 and 21433007).
作者单位
吕功煊 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000 
张旭强 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000 
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中文摘要:
      我们发现在负氢化合物存在条件下元素Cs可以发生嬗变转变为Ba.实验证实在室温条件下Cs与负氢发生反应不仅导致Ba同位素浓度的变化,而且会诱导发生Ba同位素比例的变化.这个反应的发生与Ru的催化作用有关.结果表明自然界中Ba的同位素有可能依照我们还未知的Cs与负氢在温和条件下的低能核反应产生.
英文摘要:
      This work reported evidences of Cs to Ba transmutation in the presence of hydride compounds. Experiments identified that the concentration and isotope ratio were changed after reaction of Cs salt with hydride at room temperature. In addition, we confirmed that these phenomena are closely related to Ru catalytic role. Those results imply that some of barium isotope in nature might originate from an unknown low-energy nuclear reaction between Cs and hydride under very mild conditions.
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