| 李纬文.明嘉靖朝北京太庙改建规划方案生成之始末[J].分子催化,2021,35(3):30-38 |
| 明嘉靖朝北京太庙改建规划方案生成之始末 |
| Ming Emperor Jiajing’s Reconstruction of the Ancestral Temple in Beijing |
| 投稿时间：2020-01-07 修订日期：2021-02-02 |
| DOI：10.16084/j.issn1001-3555.2021.03.004 |
| 中文关键词: 明世宗 北京太庙 大礼议 夏言 方案比选 |
| 英文关键词:Jiajing emperor Ancestral Temple of Beijing Great Rites Controversy Xia Yan design process |
| 基金项目:2020年度高校优秀人才支持计划项目（No.gxyq2020012）；安徽省自然科学基金面上项目（No.1808085ME139）；安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究重点项目（No.KJ2014A069）；国家自然科学基金（No.21473170，51878004）；中央高校基本科研基金（No.WK3430000001） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 嘉靖十年(1531)，明世宗发起了一场对北京太庙庙制的改革，旨在将同堂异室格局改造为都宫别殿格局。 明世宗作为工程决策者亲自制定规划原则，其辅臣团队提交多轮设计方案并接受皇帝的审定，才最终深化形成见诸史册的九庙设计方案与实践。这一过程被夏言等朝臣的奏疏详尽记载。对此决策过程进行分析，不仅有助于加深对北京太庙沿革的认识，更有助于理解中国古代建筑工程的运作模式与其中的建筑师角色。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In 1531 (the tenth year of his reign), emperor Jiajing launched the reconstruction of the Ancestral Temple in Beijing with the aim of transforming the ritual space from one hall with separated rooms to several separated halls. Jiajing, who headed the project, determined the main parameters for the design, while a team of ministers, in several rounds of presentation and discussion, refifined the design before the emperor fifinally approved it. An analysis of this decision-making process will not only help deepen our understanding about the Ancestral Temple but also discover the role of the architect in the building process in imperial China. |
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